化学
艾伦
双金属片
对映选择合成
恶唑啉
配体(生物化学)
催化作用
部分
氨基酸
组合化学
酮
磷化氢
有机化学
立体化学
生物化学
受体
作者
Junzhe Xiao,Haibo Xu,Xiaohong Huo,Wanbin Zhang,Shengming Ma
标识
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.202100002
摘要
Main observation and conclusion A highly enantioselective 2,3‐allenylation of acyclic and cyclic α‐imino carboxylates via a synergistic bimetallic Pd/Cu catalysis with the same commercially available ( R , R p )‐ i Pr‐FOXAP (also as Phosferrox, ( R , R )‐[2‐(4’‐ i ‐propyloxazolin‐2’‐yl)ferrocenyl]diphenyl phosphine) ligand for both metals affording optically active 2,3‐butadienyl α‐amino acid derivatives in high to excellent yields with excellent enantioselectivities has been developed. The synthetic versatility of this reaction has been demonstrated by gram‐scale synthesis, a catalytic enantioselective synthesis of naturally occurring ( S )‐2‐amino‐4,5‐hexadienoic acid A, and conversions to several useful chemicals, such as optically active α‐amino acids, β‐amino alcohols, potential chiral oxazoline ligands bearing an allenic moiety, and bicyclic ketone compounds. A mechanism involving the roles of two metals and the single chiral ligand has been extensively studied based on the isolation of key palladium pre‐catalyst and control experiments.
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