材料科学
掺杂剂
氧化物
兴奋剂
硼
阴极
金属
电化学
控制重构
化学物理
结构变化
结构稳定性
相(物质)
纳米技术
氧化硼
储能
电压
析氧
格子(音乐)
空位缺陷
分子动力学
化学工程
氧气
过渡金属
纳米笼
热传导
作者
Neeraja Nair,Shantikumar V. Nair,Senthilkumar Baskar,Neeraja Nair,Shantikumar V. Nair,Senthilkumar Baskar
标识
DOI:10.1002/batt.202500673
摘要
The rational tuning of layered metal oxide cathodes is central to advancing sodium‐ion battery performance, particularly under high‐voltage operation. Herein, the role of light weight boron as a covalent dopant is investigated to modulate the charge dynamics and structural robustness of P2‐type Na 0.67 Ni 0.33 Mn 0.67 O 2 cathodes. Through strategic boron (B) doping at the oxygen framework, a reconfiguration of local bonding environments is observed, which mitigates transition‐metal migration and stabilizes the layered lattice during high‐voltage cycling. Electrochemical analyses reveal a trade‐off between enhanced voltage retention and marginal capacity suppression at elevated doping levels, attributed to altered Na + diffusion pathways and phase evolution dynamics. Complementary structural and spectroscopic studies indicate suppressed phase transitions due to anionic redox, underscoring the dual role of boron in reinforcing both electronic transport and structural resilience. This work delineates the nuanced impact of B‐doping on layered oxide chemistry, offering insight into defect‐driven performance engineering for next‐generation Na‐ion energy storage systems.
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