材料科学
阴极
锡
硼
晶间腐蚀
电化学
阳极
电池(电)
电极
化学工程
冶金
容量损失
复合材料
表面改性
极化(电化学)
反应性(心理学)
表面工程
结构稳定性
相(物质)
作者
Hyungkwon Jeon,Gichan Jeon,H Lee,Nguyen Duc Quang,Seok Hyun Song,Hyungsub Kim,Yung‐Eun Sung,Hyun Jeong,Dong‐Hyun Lee,Young‐Sang Yu,J W Park,Chunjoong Kim
标识
DOI:10.1002/sstr.202500876
摘要
Nickel‐rich layered oxides (LiNi x Co y Mn 1‐ x ‐ y O 2 , x > 0.8) are leading cathode materials for high‐energy‐density lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs). However, mechanical fracturing at both intergranular and intragranular levels, induced by anisotropic lattice strain during phase transitions at high states of charge, together with surface reactions between the cathode and electrolyte, leads to severe capacity fading during prolonged cycling. In this study, the codoping effect of boron (B) and tin (Sn) on the battery performance of the Ni‐rich cathode material, specifically Li(Ni 0.92 Co 0.03 Mn 0.05 )O 2 , is scrutinized with a focus on enhanced structural stability and conductivity. The synergistic B–Sn codoping markedly improves cycling stability, achieving 86.9% capacity retention after 150 cycles. Our findings highlight that a dual‐dopant strategy enabling simultaneous regulation of mechanical integrity and surface reactivity presents a promising pathway toward the development of next‐generation, high‐performance Ni‐rich cathodes for LIBs.
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