星团(航天器)
二硫醇
材料科学
纳米晶
聚合物
发光
模数
三苯基膦
化学物理
动态力学分析
纳米技术
结晶学
复合材料
化学
光电子学
有机化学
催化作用
程序设计语言
计算机科学
作者
Korath Shivan Sugi,G. Mallikarjunachari,Anirban Som,Pijush Ghosh,Thalappil Pradeep
出处
期刊:ChemNanoMat
[Wiley]
日期:2018-03-06
卷期号:4 (4): 401-408
被引量:7
标识
DOI:10.1002/cnma.201700371
摘要
Abstract Atomically precise clusters of noble metals are considered to be an important class of advanced materials. Crystals of these clusters composed of inorganic cores and organic ligands are fascinating owing to their tunable and unique properties. Understanding their mechanical properties can give more insight into the design of nanocluster‐based devices. Here, we probe the mechanical response of single crystals of Ag 29 (BDT) 12 (TPP) 4 cluster (BDT=1,3 benzenedithiol, TPP=triphenylphosphine) under both quasi‐static and dynamic loading conditions. Surprisingly, the measured reduced Young's modulus ( E r ) and hardness ( H ) were 4.48 and 0.285 GPa, respectively, similar to those of polymers and much smaller than the values for bulk silver. These observations indicate a significant role of capping ligands on the physical properties of such materials. The observed storage modulus, loss modulus and loss factor were also found to be similar to those of polymers. The magnitude of loss factor suggested the ability of nanocrystals to absorb energy under dynamic loading. These studies of mechanical properties of cluster materials could be useful in developing their applications.
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