The industrialization and the urbanization is an indispensable stage in the process of economic development to any country. China's industrialization and urbanization dated from the Late Qing and went through three unceasing stages. The paper analyses three stages of the industrialization and the urbanization,summarizes the special relations between the industrialization and the urbanization,and expounds the characteristics of the urbanization which determined by the special relations between the industrialization and the urbanization during the Late Qing. Holding these problems correctly is of important value for us to realize and comprehend Chinese conditions,and in turn solve the urbanization's problems.