费米子
马约拉纳
物理
库仑阻塞
库仑
自催化反应
量子电动力学
量子力学
统计物理学
电子
晶体管
电压
作者
D. S. Shapiro,A. D. Mirlin,Alexander Shnirman
出处
期刊:Physical review
[American Physical Society]
日期:2023-03-06
卷期号:107 (12)
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.107.125404
摘要
We study charge transport in a single-electron transistor implemented as an interferometer such that the Coulomb blockaded middle island contains a circular chiral Majorana or Dirac edge mode. We concentrate on the regime of small conductance and provide an asymptotic solution in the limit of high transport voltage exceeding the charging energy. The solution is achieved using an instanton-like technique. The distinctions between Majorana and Dirac cases appears when the tunnel junctions are unequal. The main difference is in the offset current at high voltages which can be higher up to $50\%$ in Majorana case. It is caused by an additional particle-hole symmetry of the distribution function in the Majorana case. There is also an eye-catching distinction between the oscillations patterns of the current as a function of the gate charge. We conjecture this distinction survives at lower transport voltages as well.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI