光伏
光伏系统
卤化物
钙钛矿(结构)
材料科学
纳米技术
工程物理
半导体
硅
光电子学
工程类
电气工程
化学
化学工程
无机化学
标识
DOI:10.1080/00107514.2023.2230698
摘要
Halide perovskites are a new class of materials that can be processed at low cost yet exhibit excellent optoelectronic properties – a combination rarely seen in semiconductors. This review highlights their exciting promise for inexpensive and efficient solar photovoltaic technologies. The work details the rapid progress in efficiency of solar cells – with efficiencies already rivalling commercial leading technologies such as silicon – and describes the physics of the materials and devices that lend themselves to photovoltaic applications. This work also describes the challenges to realise their true potential as disruptive photovoltaic technologies that could play a key role in decarbonisation in the coming decades, including stabilising long-term operation and furthering understanding of this fascinating class of semiconducting materials.
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