邻接
化学
烯丙基重排
表面改性
有机化学
二醇
立体化学
药物化学
催化作用
物理化学
作者
Lei Shi,Yuqing Chen,Xin Wang,Jing‐Ran Shan,Zhixian Wu,Renxu Cao,Yonghong Liu,Yunhe Jin,Er‐Jun Hao,K. N. Houk
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202501924
摘要
Abstract While enantioenriched alcohols are highly significant in medicinal chemistry, total synthesis, and materials science, the stereoselective synthesis of tertiary alcohols with two adjacent stereocenters remains a formidable challenge. In this study, we present a dual catalysis approach utilizing photoredox and nickel catalysts to enable the unprecedented chemoselective functionalization of tertiary allylic C−H bonds in allyl ethers instead of cleaving the C−O bond. The resulting allyl‐Ni intermediates can undergo coupling with various aldehydes, facilitating a novel enantioconvergent approach to access extensively functionalized homoallylic sec,tert ‐vicinal diols frameworks. This protocol exhibits nice tolerance towards functional groups, a broad scope of substrates, excellent diastereo‐ and enantioselectivity (up to 20 : 1 dr, 99 % ee ). Mechanistic studies suggested that allyl‐Ni II acts as the nucleophilic species in the coupling reaction with carbonyls.
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