Single Ir Atoms Anchored on Ordered Mesoporous WO3 Are Highly Efficient for the Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO with CO under Oxygen‐rich Conditions

催化作用 介孔材料 选择性 吸附 材料科学 红外光谱学 选择性催化还原 氧气 纳米颗粒 化学工程 化学 纳米技术 物理化学 有机化学 工程类
作者
Ruihuan Jiang,Shaomian Liu,Liang Li,Yongjun Ji,Huifang Li,Xiangfeng Guo,Lihua Jia,Ziyi Zhong,Fabing Su
出处
期刊:Chemcatchem [Wiley]
卷期号:13 (7): 1834-1846 被引量:31
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.202001784
摘要

Abstract Under oxygen‐rich conditions, achieving a selective and efficient reduction of NO by CO is always challenging. Here, we report the synthesis of the catalyst consisting of single Ir atoms anchored on mesoporous WO 3 (denoted as Ir 1 /m‐WO 3 ) using a facile template method followed by wet impregnation. X‐ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope studies indicated that the Ir atoms were distributed uniformly on the internal surface of m‐WO 3 . When tested for the reduction of NO by CO, the Ir 1 /m‐WO 3 catalyst with a low Ir loading of 0.28 wt % exhibited excellent catalytic performance in the presence of 2 vol % O 2 (volume ratio of CO to O 2 being 1 : 10), achieving a NO conversion of 73 % and N 2 selectivity of 100 % at 350 °C. In particular, its turnover frequency (TOF) value reached 0.30 s −1 at 200 °C, which is six times higher than that of the catalyst with Ir nanoparticles supported on mesoporous WO 3 (0.05 s −1 ). The superior catalytic performance of Ir 1 /m‐WO 3 is attributed to the formation of the isolated Ir atoms and the more newly generated Ir‐WO 3 interfaces that can promote the adsorption and activation of NO, and the presence of accessible mesopores in m‐WO 3 that facilitates the mass transfer of NO and CO. This study brings a new fundamental understanding of active sites in Ir‐based catalysts for the CO+NO reaction and provides a new way to the design and synthesis of single‐atom catalysts, especially precious metal catalysts for emissions control.
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