对称化
动力学分辨率
化学
分辨率(逻辑)
有机催化
对映选择合成
催化作用
动能
计算化学
手性拆分
组合化学
有机化学
对映体
磷酸
计算机科学
物理
量子力学
人工智能
标识
DOI:10.1002/ajoc.202100091
摘要
Abstract Kinetic resolution, dynamic kinetic resolution and desymmetrization are practical methods to produce enantioenriched products from relatively simple racemic or achiral starting materials, which are also sometimes difficult to be accessed by other asymmetric methods. Chiral phosphoric acids, which have been recognized as one of the most powerful chiral organocatalysts to date, have also been extensively applied in the above‐mentioned research fields. In this minireview, we summarized the tremendous development of kinetic resolution, dynamic kinetic resolution and desymmetrization reactions enabled by chiral phosphoric acids since the year of 2016, which were not included in the two previous outstanding reviews by Petersen et al and Dixon et al. A number of examples involving the use of CPA as cooperative catalyst are also included in this review.
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