整改
电场
催化作用
离解(化学)
电催化剂
极化(电化学)
化学物理
解吸
密度泛函理论
氢
选择性
材料科学
电压
化学
氧气
析氧
单层
纳米技术
电位
光电子学
金属
工作(物理)
非平衡态热力学
活动站点
电极
分解水
化学工程
平版印刷术
分析化学(期刊)
一氧化碳
过渡金属
无机化学
过电位
作者
Xiaoran Su,Botao Hu,Yingzheng Zhang,Chuhao Liu,Caiyue Wang,Lirong Zheng,Di Zhao,Jiatao Zhang,Chen Chen
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2025-10-21
卷期号:64 (51): e202511671-e202511671
被引量:15
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202511671
摘要
Abstract Using renewable electricity to convert CO 2 into CO offers a sustainable route to producing a versatile intermediate to synthesize various chemicals and fuels. However, the conversion at scale is largely constrained owing to the lack of potential‐universal feasibility. Here, we developed an electrocatalyst featuring CoPc anchored ZnO with rich oxygen vacancies (CoPc@ZnO v ), thus improving the activity and selectivity of CO 2 ‐to‐CO conversion. Notably, the FEco of CoPc@ZnO v remains above 90% over an ultrawide potential window of 1.3 V (−0.7 to −2.0 V versus RHE) in H‐type cell, 1.40 V (−0.4 to −1.8 V versus RHE) in flow cell and 1.0 V (low cell voltages of 2.0–3.0 V) in the MEA device, surpassing those of previously reported molecular CoPc‐based electrocatalysts and even most single metal site materials. Density functional theory calculations combined with in‐situ spectroscopies reveal that the built‐in axial electric field arising from the p–n junction rectification effect could drive electron‐rich single Co‐N 4 sites with asymmetric charge distribution and geometric curvature, which promotes *COOH formation (i.e., strong CO 2 adsorption, rapid H 2 O dissociation and proton supply), *CO desorption and as well suppresses the hydrogen evolution reaction, thus favoring the production of CO via CO 2 RR over ultrawide potential windows. This work presents a novel catalyst design strategy of asymmetrical monomolecular Co‐N 4 sites based on the built‐in axial electric field theory, as well as a new way to tune the out‐of‐plane polarization for improved catalytic performance.
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