Alienated Labor and Human Development—Based on Economics 1844 Philosophical Manuscripts

In the Economic and Philosophical Manuscript of 1844, Marx starts with the concept and expression of producer and product, producer and its state of labor, human nature. Step by step, it describes how the producer is separated from the goods he produces in the process of labor, describes how the goods produced by man become an external force to ensslve man, and expounds how the nature of man's class can be restored, so as to expose the distortion of the nature of man's class caused by alienated labor under private ownership and the development dilemma of man. Through the review of 1844 economic and philosophical manuscripts, the author analyzes the human existence, development status and the realistic value of alienated labor, which has important practical significance for realizing the all-round development of human, promoting the optimization and upgrading of economic development mode, maintaining social stability and prosperous development, and helping to build a harmonious society.