物理
角动量
高次谐波产生
光的轨道角动量
光子
光的角动量
谐波
轨道角动量复用
旋涡
方位量子数
角动量耦合
横截面
总角动量
轨道运动
自旋(空气动力学)
量子电动力学
计算物理学
光学
量子力学
激光器
电压
工程类
热力学
结构工程
作者
Yiqi Fang,Shengyue Lu,Yunquan Liu
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.127.273901
摘要
High harmonic generation (HHG) with longitudinal optical orbital angular momentum has attracted much attention over the past decade. Here, we present the first study on the HHG with transverse orbital angular momentum driven by the spatiotemporal optical vortex (STOV) pulses. We show that the produced spatial-resolved harmonic spectra reveal unique structures, such as the spatially spectral tilt and the fine interference patterns. We show these spatiospectral structures originate from both the macroscopic and microscopic effect of spatiotemporal optical singularity in HHG. Employing two-color counterspin and countervorticity STOV pulses, we further discuss a robust method to control the spatiotemporal topological charge and spectral structure of high-order harmonics. The conservation rule of photon transverse orbital angular momentum in HHG process is also discussed when mixing with photon spin angular momenta.
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