电解质
聚合物
材料科学
离子电导率
离子键合
聚合物电解质
导电聚合物
纳米技术
放松(心理学)
电化学
电导率
电极
化学工程
化学物理
电化学窗口
膜
导电体
高分子化学
极地的
化学
桥(图论)
作者
Linchu Xu,Feng Chen,He Liu,Kexiang Wang,Xiang Lin,Xiaofu Liu,韩道红,Bo Li,Suting Wu,Yì Wáng,Hongfei Xu,Wei Lyu,Yaozu Liao
摘要
ABSTRACT Solvent‐free solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) suffer from sluggish and discontinuous Li + transport. Although high‐polarity fillers enhance dissociation, liberated Li + tends to be trapped on filler surfaces due to the spatial and dynamic mismatches, hindering Li + long‐range migration. To bridge this gap, we establish a consecutive Li + transport pathway by integrating dissociating stators and conducting rotors within an amphidynamic COF (AD COF)‐based polymer electrolyte. In the AD COF, the highly polar rigid skeletons (stators) facilitate ionic dissociation, while the tethered flexible oligo(ethylene oxide) side‐chains (rotors) with dynamic conformational mobility enable rapid short‐range Li + relay corresponding to a segmental relaxation time of 1.10 × 10 −5 s. Subsequently, Li + is directed into 1D channels of COFs where the confined polymer (PAPE) sustains long‐range migration. Benefiting from this rapid and seamless dissociation‐conduction synergy, the resulting dry polymer electrolyte (AD COF‐PAPE) achieves a room‐temperature ionic conductivity of 1.18 × 10 −4 S cm −1 , surpassing the PAPE and the all‐rigid COF‐based polymer counterparts by 460% and 150%, respectively. The AD COF‐PAPE enables enhanced electrochemical performance in both Li symmetric cells and NCM‐based full cells, underscoring the critical importance of molecularly orchestrating spatial proximity and dynamic matching to overcome the intrinsic trade‐offs in SPEs.
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