上临界溶液温度
氟化物
聚合物
化学
高分子化学
离子
大气温度范围
化学工程
离子键合
无机化学
有机化学
低临界溶液温度
共聚物
热力学
物理
工程类
作者
Wen‐Ming Wan,Fei Cheng,Frieder Jäkle
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201403703
摘要
A new type of smart borinic acid polymer with luminescence and multiple stimuli-responsive properties is reported. In DMSO with small amounts of water, the homopolymer PBA shows a tunable upper critical solution temperature (UCST). As the amount of water increases from 0 to 2.5 % (v/v), the UCST rises linearly from 20 °C to 100 °C (boiling point of water). Thus, the thermal responsive behavior can be tuned over a wide temperature range. Furthermore, polymer solutions in DMSO show a reversible response to fluoride ions, which can be correlated to the presence of the Lewis acidic borinic acid groups. Upon addition of fluoride, the polymer becomes soluble because the functional R2BOH groups are converted into ionic [R2BF2](-) groups, but turns insoluble again upon addition of H2O, which reverses this process.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI