材料科学
光电探测器
响应度
光电子学
比探测率
基质(水族馆)
聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯
三碘化物
纳米技术
电极
复合材料
物理化学
地质学
化学
海洋学
电解质
色素敏化染料
作者
Qi Wei,Jin-hui Chen,Peng Ding,Bo Shen,Jiang Yin,Fei Xu,Yidong Xia,Zhiguo Liu
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsami.8b02582
摘要
Bismuth triiodide, BiI3, is one of the promising 2D layered materials from the family of metal halides. The unique electronic structure and properties make it an attractive material for the room-temperature gamma/X-ray detectors, high-efficiency photovoltaic absorbers, and Bi-based organic–inorganic hybrid perovskites. Other possibilities including optoelectronic devices and optical circuits are envisioned but rarely experimentally confirmed yet. Here, we report the synthesis of vertical 2D BiI3 nanoplates using the physical vapor deposition mechanism. The obtained products were found easy to be separated and transferred to other substrates. Photodetectors employing such 2D nanoplates on polyethylene terephthalate substrate are demonstrated to be quite sensitive to red light (635 nm) with good responsivity (2.8 A W–1), fast stable photoresponse (3/9 ms for raise/decay times), and remarkable specific detectivity (1.2 × 1012 jones), which attest to high comparability of the assembled components with many latest 2D nanostructured light sensors. In addition, such photodetectors exhibit outstanding mechanical stability and durability under different bending strains within the theoretically affordable levels, suggesting a variety of potential applications of 2D BiI3 for flexible devices.
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