乙二醇
放热反应
环氧乙烷
试剂
聚酯纤维
热力学
二醇
材料科学
乙烯
化学
化学工程
有机化学
物理
工程类
催化作用
聚合物
共聚物
作者
Khaled A. Al-Utaibi,Ayesha Sohail,Andleeb Zafar,Rana Talha,Sadiq M. Sait
标识
DOI:10.4015/s1016237221500332
摘要
A computational framework, for the numerical approximation of the exothermic reaction of ethylene oxide (EO) with water, to form ethylene glycol is presented in this paper. Ethylene Glycol also known as Mono-ethylene Glycol (MEG), is a diol with a boiling of 198[Formula: see text]C and conventionally produced through hydrolysis of ethylene oxide which is obtained through the oxidation of ethylene. It is used as an excellent automobile coolant as the 1:1 ratio mixture of MEG with Water boils at 129[Formula: see text]C and freezes at [Formula: see text]C. Other than its use as an antifreeze, it is also used as a reagent during the production of polyester fibers, pharmaceutics, cosmetics, hydraulic fluids, printing inks, explosives, polyesters and paint solvents. The mathematical model presented here, consists of an energy balance and a material balance system, described in an axisymmetric coordinate system. The optimized resulting values using the artificial intelligence approach are summarized in this paper. We derive an analytical solution. The analytical solution for the mathematical model equations is in general not possible for this model but it may be possible to derive an analytical solution to this mathematical model if we consider the equation for the conservation of material (chemical species) as a formulation for plug flow and isothermal conditions. Noteworthy findings are reported in this paper for future research.
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