化学
过氧化氢
催化作用
葡萄糖氧化酶
氧化还原
聚丙烯酸
组合化学
激进的
体内
细胞毒性
透明质酸
谷胱甘肽
铜
生物物理学
羟基自由基
钴
体外
纳米颗粒
氧化酶试验
化学改性
生物化学
作者
Junzhen Wang,Hao Wang,Qian Zhang,Guofeng AO,Shiya Yang,Wei Gao,Haoyang Du,Fujuan Zhang,Mengying Han,Xinyuan Yu,Yu Zhang,Jingling Tang,Manjie Zhang,Bin Sun
摘要
ABSTRACT Combining glucose oxidase (GOx) with peroxidase‐like (POD) nanozymes is a well‐established strategy for synergistic starvation and chemodynamic therapy (CDT). However, the low catalytic efficacy of most nanozymes compared to GOx often leads to wasteful accumulation of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), which can inhibit GOx activity and limit the therapeutic effect. Therefore, enhancing the H 2 O 2 consumption efficiency is critical to unlocking the full potential of this approach. Here, we designed a cobalt‐doped mixed‐valence copper oxide (Co‐Cu x O) nanozyme with metals uniformly dispersed using a polyacrylic acid (PAA) scaffolding method. This nanozyme tightly couples the redox cycles that drive the valence state interconversions of cobalt (Co) and copper (Cu) elements, enabling highly efficient consumption of H 2 O 2 and glutathione (GSH). While Co provides multi‐valent characteristics ideal for Fenton‐like reactions, Cu acts not only as a co‐catalyst but also triggers cuproptosis. We further installed GOx onto the nanozyme surface, allowing H 2 O 2 produced by GOx channels to Co‐Cu x O active sites, thereby further accelerating the catalytic cascade. In vitro experiments demonstrated effective glucose and H 2 O 2 depletion with abundant hydroxyl radical (·OH) generation. When functionalized with hyaluronic acid (HA) for tumor targeting, in vivo experiments demonstrated robust multimodal cell death, confirming the high efficacy of our integrated dual‐enzyme platform.
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