基态
物理
原子物理学
偶极子
激发
光子
高能中性原子
拉比周期
拉比频率
振荡(细胞信号)
量子
量子力学
离子
激光器
化学
生物化学
作者
A. Cidrim,T. S. do Espirito Santo,Johannes Schachenmayer,Robin Kaiser,Romain Bachelard
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.125.073601
摘要
We show that induced dipole-dipole interactions allow for photon blockade in subwavelength ensembles of two-level, ground-state neutral atoms. Our protocol relies on the energy shift of the single-excitation, superradiant state of $N$ atoms, which can be engineered to yield an effective two-level system. A coherent pump induces Rabi oscillation between the ground state and a collective bright state, with at most a single excitation shared among all atoms. The possibility of using clock transitions that are long-lived and relatively robust against stray fields, alongside new prospects on experiments with subwavelength lattices, makes our proposal a promising alternative for quantum information protocols.
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