材料科学
电致变色
基质(水族馆)
异质结
纳米技术
电致变色装置
薄膜
纳米结构
涂层
剥脱关节
化学工程
光电子学
石墨烯
电极
化学
工程类
物理化学
地质学
海洋学
作者
Liangliang Zhu,Wei Li Ong,Xin Lu,Kaiyang Zeng,Hong Jin Fan,Ghim Wei Ho
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2017-05-02
卷期号:13 (23)
被引量:43
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.201700084
摘要
Large‐area, 2D, anisotropic, direct growth of nanostructures is considered an effective and straightforward way to readily fulfill transparent, flexible technology requirements. In addition, formation of thin hybrid structures by combining with another 2D material brings about dimensional advantages, such as intimate heterostructure functionalities, large specific area, and optical transparency. Here, we demonstrate 2D planar growth of thin Ni(OH) 2 nanosheets on arbitrary rigid and soft supports, by exploiting the growth strategies of oriented attachment induced by interfacial chemistry and the intrinsic driving force of layered structure constitution. Moreover, large‐scale 2D heterohybrids have successfully been prepared by direct conformal growth of Ni(OH) 2 nanosheets overlying MoO 3 nanobelts. Unlike the exfoliation and transfer of 2D materials technique, this approach minimizes multiple process contamination and physical‐handling structural defects. Accordingly, proof‐of‐concept flexible electrochromism is demonstrated in view of its prerequisite to the access of a large homogeneous material coating. The as‐synthesized 2D layered structure affirms its optical and electrochemical superiority through the display of wide optical modulation, high coloration efficiency, good cyclic stability, and flexibility.
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