共发射极
材料科学
有机发光二极管
荧光
量子效率
光电子学
二极管
量子产额
激子
光致发光
电致发光
氧化膦
光学
纳米技术
图层(电子)
化学
物理
量子力学
生物化学
磷化氢
催化作用
作者
Dae Hyun Ahn,Jee Hyun Maeng,Hyuna Lee,Hanjong Yoo,Raju Lampande,Ju Young Lee,Jang Hyuk Kwon
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202000102
摘要
Abstract Thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) materials have emerged as an efficient emitter for achieving high efficiency of blue organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). However, it is challenging to satisfy both high device efficiency and long operational lifetime together. Here, highly efficient and electrochemically stable blue TADF emitter, 5‐(5,9‐dioxa‐13b‐boranaphtho[3,2,1‐de]anthracen‐7‐yl)‐10,15‐diphenyl‐10,15‐dihydro‐5H‐diindolo[3,2‐a:3′,2′‐c]carbazole (DBA‐DI) is designed and synthesized for high efficiency and long lifetime OLED. This emitter exhibits high photoluminescence quantum yield of 95.3%, small single‐triplet energy gap of 0.03 eV, short delayed exciton lifetime of 1.25 µs, and high bond dissociation energy (BDE). Also, phosphine oxide free high triplet energy host systems (single and mixed) and exciton blocking layer materials are analyzed using molecular and optical simulations to find an efficient host system with high BDE and suitable emission zone for high efficiency and stable OLEDs. The fabricated OLED with DBA‐DI and high triplet host exhibited a maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 28.1% with blue CIE color coordinates of (0.16, 0.39) and long operational lifetime (LT 50 ) of 329 h at the initial luminance of 1000 cd m −2 . Furthermore, the mixed host‐based TADF device showed a slightly lower EQE of 26.4% and almost two times longer lifetime (LT 50 : 540 h) than the single host device.
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