碳酸乙烯酯
电解质
聚合物
增塑剂
电导率
离子键合
阳极
材料科学
化学工程
离子
高分子化学
化学
物理化学
有机化学
电极
离子电导率
复合材料
工程类
作者
Fan Yang,Mochun Zhang,Shu Hong,Jialong Cao,Mengran Wang,Bo Hong,Yanqing Lai
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-08-04
卷期号:21 (37): e06662-e06662
被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202506662
摘要
Abstract Quasi‐solid‐state polymer electrolytes (QSPEs) have attracted significant attention for their good flexibility and superior interfacial contact with electrodes, while their low room temperature ionic conductivity remains challenging. Polymer structure design and plasticizers introduction are reported to be effective in enhancing the ionic conductivity of QSPEs. However, current research predominantly focuses on enhancing lithium‐ion conductivity via improved polymer chain mobility, yet critically overlooks how plasticizer/polymer‐modulated Li + coordination environments govern ion transport heterogeneity, ultimately constraining the achievable upper limits of ionic conduction efficiency. Herein, this work designed a hyperbranched polymer structure associated with plasticizer with different structure (fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC) and ethylene carbonate (EC)) to regulate the Li + coordination environment inside the QSPEs and further revealed the enhanced Li + transportation mechanism. The weaker solvation ability of FEC with Li + compared with EC makes the polymer matrix more likely to coordinate with Li + , resulting in an accelerated Li + transmission pathway. The QSPE with FEC addition shows superior ionic conductivity (8.8 × 10 −4 S cm −1 , room temperature) and improved compatibility with Li anode. The correspondent Li||LiFePO 4 battery exhibits a high capacity retention of 83.79% after 2000 cycles at 1 C, which is much better than that with EC (79.65% after 1000 cycles).
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI