胶束
溶解
材料科学
共聚物
聚合物
蚀刻(微加工)
块(置换群论)
化学工程
纳米技术
复合材料
化学
几何学
水溶液
有机化学
工程类
数学
图层(电子)
作者
Huibin Qiu,Yang Gao,Charlotte E. Boott,Oliver E. C. Gould,Robert L. Harniman,M. J. Miles,S Webb,Mitchell A. Winnik,Ian Manners
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science]
日期:2016-05-06
卷期号:352 (6286): 697-701
被引量:382
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.aad9521
摘要
The preparation of colloidally stable, self-assembled materials with tailorable solid or hollow two-dimensional (2D) structures represents a major challenge. We describe the formation of uniform, monodisperse rectangular platelet micelles of controlled size by means of seeded-growth methods that involve the addition of blends of crystalline-coil block copolymers and the corresponding crystalline homopolymer to cylindrical micelle seeds. Sequential addition of different blends yields solid platelet block comicelles with concentric rectangular patches with distinct coronal chemistries. These complex nano-objects can be subject to spatially selective processing that allows their disassembly to form perforated platelets, such as well-defined hollow rectangular rings. The solid and hollow 2D micelles provide a tunable platform for further functionalization and potential for a variety of applications.
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