材料科学
陶瓷
膜
渗透汽化
接触角
石墨烯
硅烷
陶瓷膜
氧化物
复合材料
粘附
化学工程
过滤(数学)
复合数
图层(电子)
表面改性
纳米技术
渗透
化学
冶金
数学
工程类
生物化学
统计
作者
Yueyun Lou,Gongping Liu,Sainan Liu,Jie Shen,Wanqin Jin
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.04.088
摘要
Abstract Graphene oxide (GO) composite membrane was fabricated on a silane-modified ceramic support via dip-coating method. The modification of ceramic support by saline improves the interfacial adhesion with GO membrane layer. Meanwhile, the automatic capillary filtration process of ceramic support enables the preparation simple. SEM, EDS, XRD, FT-IR, AFM, nanoindentor and contact angle measurements were conducted to study the morphologies, physical and chemical properties and surface properties of the GO/ceramic composite membrane. The membrane exhibits good integrity, continuity and strong interfacial adhesion, and the surface of GO/ceramic composite membrane is hydrophilic. Additionally, the pervaporation performance of the GO/ceramic composite membrane for separation water from ethanol/water mixtures was investigated, showing a total flux of 461.86 g/(m 2 h) and a water concentration enhancement from 5 wt% to 39.92 wt% at 40 °C.
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