再生(生物学)
归巢(生物学)
再生医学
组织工程
干细胞
移植
细胞生物学
心肌梗塞
纳米技术
细胞疗法
生物医学工程
干细胞疗法
医学
生物
材料科学
内科学
生态学
作者
Manuela Călin,Daniela Stan,Viorel Simion
标识
DOI:10.2174/1574888x11308040005
摘要
The stem cell-based therapy for post-infarction myocardial regeneration has been introduced more than a decade ago, but the functional improvement obtained is limited due to the poor retention and short survival rate of transplanted cells into the damaged myocardium. More recently, the emerging nanotechnology concepts for advanced diagnostics and therapy provide promising opportunities of using stem cells for myocardial regeneration. In this paper will be provided an overview of the use of nanotechnology approaches in stem cell research for: 1) cell labeling to track the distribution of stem cells after transplantation, 2) nanoparticle-mediated gene delivery to stem cells to promote their homing, engraftment, survival and differentiation in the ischemic myocardium and 3) obtaining of bio-inspired materials to provide suitable myocardial scaffolds for delivery of stem cells or stem cell-derived factors. Keywords: Cell transplantation, myocardial infarction, myocardial regeneration, nanoparticles, nanotechnology, stem cells.
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