石墨烯
剥脱关节
材料科学
纳米技术
量子点
电化学
限制
危险废物
水溶液
电极
有机化学
废物管理
化学
机械工程
工程类
物理化学
作者
Wan Hazman Danial,Noriliya Aina Norhisham,Ahmad Fakhrurrazi Ahmad Noorden,Zaiton Abdul Majid,Kazunori Matsumura,Anwar Iqbal
标识
DOI:10.1007/s42823-020-00212-3
摘要
The synthesis of graphene and graphene quantum dots (GQDs) employing various approaches with a range of precursors, chemicals, and parameters has been reported. Most of the top-down and bottom-up techniques employ strong and hazardous chemical environments, complicated and tedious procedures, are time-consuming, and often require special equipment. Another drawback of the techniques reported is the production of agglomerated, inhomogeneous, and non-dispersible graphene in aqueous solvents or organic solvents, thus limiting its application. This work specifically and comprehensively describes the electrochemical exfoliation of graphene and GQDs, which is often considered as a simple one-step, facile, non-hazardous, and highly efficient technique yet favourable for mass production. A brief discussion on the advantageous and challenges of the electrochemical technique and applications of the electrochemically exfoliated graphene and GQDs is also presented.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI