双功能
过电位
纳米片
材料科学
析氧
氢氧化物
氧化物
石墨烯
无机化学
化学工程
纳米技术
催化作用
化学
电化学
电极
有机化学
冶金
物理化学
工程类
作者
Surajit Mondal,Rahul Majee,Quazi Arif Islam,Sayan Bhattacharyya
标识
DOI:10.1002/celc.202001412
摘要
Abstract The role of two‐dimensional (2D) materials in electrocatalytic energy conversion reactions is unprecedented among which the earth‐abundant metal oxide nanosheets (NSs) that could promote bifunctional electrocatalytic oxygen reduction and evolution reactions (ORR/OER) remain elusive. <20 nm thick double perovskite oxide, Pr 0.5 Ba 0.5 Mn 1.8‐ x Nb x Co 0.2 O 6‐δ (PBMNC‐ x , x =0–0.3, δ=0.38–0.59) NSs having a lateral spread of ∼300 nm were designed with exsolved metallic Co and Co 3 O 4 nanoparticles (NPs) anchored to the NS surface. PBMNC‐0.1 NSs demonstrate the best ORR/OER bifunctional activity among all PBMNC‐ x samples with a bifunctionality index (BI) of 1.36 V, which is the combined OER and ORR overpotential (η) at 10 and−3 mA/cm 2 current density, respectively. To promote the OER performance, chemically attached 2D heterojunctions of PBMNC‐0.1 NS and y mol % of NiFe (3 : 1) layered double hydroxide (NiFe‐LDH) were hydrothermally synthesized. Among the PBMNC/LDH‐ y heterojunctions, PBMNC/LDH‐20 shows the lowest BI of 1.06 V because of an electronic reorganization at the heterojunction as evidenced from Mott‐Schottky analysis. Proof of concept rechargeable zinc‐air battery (r‐ZAB) with PBMNC/LDH‐20 cathode exhibits a specific capacity of 695.6 mA.h/g Zn and roundtrip charge‐discharge stability for 100 h at 5 mA/cm 2 , surpassing the performance of state‐of‐the‐art Pt/C‐RuO 2 couple.
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