反铁磁性
黄钾铁矾
铬
自旋(空气动力学)
凝聚态物理
物理
材料科学
化学
矿物学
热力学
冶金
作者
Sofie Holm-Janas,Sidse L. Lolk,Anders B. A. Andersen,T. Guidi,David Voneshen,Ivica Živković,Ulla Gro Nielsen,Kim Lefmann
出处
期刊:Physical review
[American Physical Society]
日期:2023-08-29
卷期号:108 (6)
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.108.064432
摘要
The dynamics of the $S=3/2$ kagom\'e antiferromagnet chromium jarosite, ${\mathrm{KCr}}_{3}$(OD)${}_{6}$(${\mathrm{SO}}_{4}$)${}_{2}$, was studied using high-resolution neutron time-of-flight spectroscopy on a polycrystalline sample with a nearly stoichiometric magnetic lattice [$2.8(2)%$ Cr vacancies]. Neutron spectroscopy reveals diffuse spin wave excitations in the ordered phase with an incomplete gap and significant finite-lifetime broadening as well as a pronounced kagom\'e zero mode. Using linear spin wave theory, we estimate the exchange couplings. The system is highly two dimensional with the leading nearest-neighbor coupling being ${J}_{1}=0.881$ meV. Above ${T}_{N}$, diffuse excitations from the classical spin liquid regime dominate. We model the $Q$ response and energy response separately and show that in both the ordered phase and the classical spin liquid regime they are strongly coupled.
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