硅氧烷
邻苯二甲腈
热固性聚合物
聚合物
材料科学
玻璃化转变
单体
高分子化学
取代基
产量(工程)
化学工程
复合材料
有机化学
化学
酞菁
纳米技术
工程类
作者
А. В. Бабкин,Elvek B. Zodbinov,Boris A. Bulgakov,A. V. Kepman,В. В. Авдеев
标识
DOI:10.1134/s1560090416030027
摘要
New low-melting phthalonitrile monomers suitable for the production of high-temperature matrixes for polymer composite materials are synthesized. After the introduction of siloxane bridges into a monomer, the glass-transition temperature decreases to–1–27°С, depending on the type of substituent at the silicon atom. These compounds are found to be sufficiently hydrolytically stable, despite the presence of sensitive siloxane bonds. The cured resin retain properties featured to the class of phthalonitriles, such as a high onset tеmperature of degradation (>530°С in argon), a high heat deflection temperature (>420°С), and char yield. The considered compounds make it possible to widen the temperature window for processing of phthalonitrile resins without any change in the properties of the final material.
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