材料科学
发光
胆甾液晶
液晶
光电子学
飞秒
弹性体
微型多孔材料
结构着色
猝灭(荧光)
光子学
量子点
双折射
量子产额
纳米技术
微观结构
纳米复合材料
光学
光通信
聚合物
圆极化
光致发光
激光器
复合数
作者
Xiaoqi Liu,Rafael S. Zola,Yinjie Chen,Yi Tang,Quan Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202528997
摘要
ABSTRACT The helical supramolecular cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) are an intrinsic chiral photonic structure that strongly enhances, enabling the amplification of circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) emission intensity and dissymmetry factors. However, the inherent mechanical fragility of CLCs causes them to readily deform under external stress, causing luminescence quenching and restricting their use in strain‐responsive solid‐state devices. To address this limitation, a femtosecond laser‐engineered microporous cholesteric liquid crystal elastomer (FLCLCE) is developed and integrated with achiral CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) to yield a robust and tunable CPL‐active material. The resulting FLCLCE‐QD composite exhibits strain‐tunable CPL and vivid structural color changes. The stress‐induced mechanochromic response is amplified by laser‐fabricated microporous arrays within the elastomer, simultaneously producing a unique checkerboard‐like optical pattern that enables dynamically adjustable CPL signals. Furthermore, by coupling the mechanically modulated color shifts with programmable CPL emission, the material supports the design of a multilevel optical anti‐counterfeiting system. Overall, this strategy provides a pathway to advanced applications in dynamic optical encryption and wearable polarization‐sensitive technologies.
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