医学
哮喘
重症监护医学
电流(流体)
呼吸道疾病
吸入性皮质类固醇
疾病
梅德林
共病
过敏
慢性阻塞性肺病
哮喘恶化
过敏性哮喘
物理疗法
支气管扩张药
标识
DOI:10.1080/17476348.2025.2600110
摘要
INTRODUCTION: T2-comorbidities are the most common in severe asthma (SA) patients and have a negative impact on disease outcomes but also an important socio-economic burden. Treating SA and its comorbidities by one medication is a very exciting possibility for the clinicians. Several biologics used for SA showed benefits on T2-comorbidities, but currently more limited data exists for tezepelumab, most recently developed in this domain. AREAS COVERED: This paper summarizes the available evidence regarding the efficacy of tezepelumab on T2-comorbidities of SA. Electronic search queries were applied to PubMed and Medline databases by using the following terms: 'tezepelumab,' 'severe asthma,' 'allergic rhinitis' (AR), 'chronic rhinosinusitis,' 'nasal polyps' (CRSwNP), 'aspirin exacerbated disease (AERD),' 'atopic dermatitis' (AD), 'eczema,' 'chronique spontaneous urticaria' (CSU),'food allergy' (FA), 'eosinophilic esophagitis' (EE). EXPERT OPINION: Tezepelumab treatment showed undeniable benefits on CRSwNP and AERD by improving sino-nasal and asthma outcomes. If the efficacy of tezepelumab on severe allergic asthma is well documented, current data are insufficient to conclude on its impact on AR. The effects of tezepelumab on AD and CSU were disappointing. No consistent data exists regarding FA and EE. Future studies are needed to confirm the efficacy of tezepelumab on AR, FA, and EE.
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