合金
材料科学
缩放比例
刚度
纳米技术
过程(计算)
分数(化学)
复合材料
纳米材料
冶金
计算机科学
化学
几何学
数学
操作系统
有机化学
作者
Shan Rong Shi,Yong Li,Bao-Nam Ngo-Dinh,Jürgen Markmann,Jörg Weissmüller
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2021-03-05
卷期号:371 (6533): 1026-1033
被引量:67
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.abd9391
摘要
A two-stage lightweighting Dealloying allows voids to be created in metals, decreasing the weight of the material. However, when the solid fraction is below about 30%, the mechanical properties rapidly degrade. Shi et al. discovered that two dealloying steps allow for the creation of a silver-gold alloy with a solid fraction as low as 12%. Unexpectedly, this process does not degrade the mechanical properties while allowing for large samples to be synthesized. The strategy should be applicable to other alloy systems, providing a pathway for creating strong and lightweight materials. Science , this issue p. 1026
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