材料科学
压电
极化(电化学)
电极
电化学
机械能
储能
吸附
功率密度
动能
异质结
联轴节(管道)
化学物理
光电子学
氧气
密度泛函理论
纳米技术
化学能
动力学
能量密度
电流密度
化学工程
析氧
电势能
电荷密度
能量收集
浓差极化
能量转换
电压
催化作用
电荷(物理)
作者
Chengxin Yu,Ziyu Wang,Shulin Gao,Sujuan Hu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202531439
摘要
ABSTRACT Oxygen electrode reaction kinetics is crucial for achieving high‐energy‐density rechargeable Zn–air batteries. Herein, we couple mechanical energy with electrochemical processes by a piezoelectric BaTiO 3 /ZnIn 2 S 4 heterostructure to synergistically regulate interfacial oxygen reaction kinetics. Strain‐induced polarization in BaTiO 3 converts mechanical stimuli into interfacial potential differences, while ZnIn 2 S 4 provides abundant active sites, enabling Z‐scheme charge separation and amplified interfacial fields. As demonstrated theoretically and experimentally, piezoelectric polarization tuning modulates the electronic structure and adsorption energetics, thus lowering ORR/OER barriers. Benefit from piezoelectric‐field coupling strategy, rechargeable Zn–air batteries achieve a peak power density of 253.3 mW cm −2 (34.4% higher than without mechanical input) and an energy density of 890.8 mWh g −1 . This study establishes a piezoelectric‐field‐coupled paradigm for interfacial kinetic regulation for renewable‐energy‐driven and high‐efficiency energy storage systems.
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