等结构
材料科学
电荷(物理)
分子内力
化学物理
共价键
偶极子
调制(音乐)
分子物理学
光电子学
电场
共价有机骨架
重组
共面性
光电流
力矩(物理)
三嗪
计算化学
纳米技术
光化学
电子结构
声子
静电感应
载流子
密度泛函理论
有效核电荷
领域(数学)
部分电荷
工作(物理)
从头算
带隙
噻吩
物理化学
作者
Yan Guo,Zi‐Shuo Xu,Peng Yang,Jieyu Yue
摘要
ABSTRACT While the donor‐π‐acceptor (D‐π‐A) architecture in covalent organic frameworks (COFs) facilitates charge separation for photocatalysis, overcoming rapid charge recombination remains a formidable challenge. Herein, we report a π‐bridge modulation strategy to precisely tailor intramolecular charge transfer dynamics in kgd COFs, enabling highly efficient H 2 O 2 photogeneration. By inserting vinyl, benzene, or thiophene spacers between hexabenzotriphenylene donors and triazine acceptors, three isostructural 2D COFs with systematically varied π‐bridges were constructed. Remarkably, the vinyl‐bridged HAV‐COF achieves an exceptional H 2 O 2 evolution rate of 10.5 mmol g −1 h −1 in pure water, significantly outperforming its aromatic analogues. Theoretical analyses reveal that the non‐aromatic vinyl bridge endows HAV‐COF with enhanced coplanarity and local dipole moment compared to the aromatic‐bridged counterparts. Consequently, this robust built‐in electric field drives directional carrier migration and maximizes electron‐hole spatial separation, resulting in the most effective suppression of charge recombination among the three studied COFs. Synergistically, the optimized electronic structure substantially lowers the thermodynamic energy barriers for *OOH and *OH intermediate formation during H 2 O 2 photoproduction. This study establishes non‐aromatic π‐bridges as superior charge transfer mediators in COF photocatalysts, providing design principles for high‐performance artificial photosynthesis systems.
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