材料科学
冶金
铜
腐蚀
奥氏体
阴极
晶间腐蚀
阳极
原电池
奥氏体不锈钢
电偶腐蚀
电极
微观结构
化学
物理化学
作者
Marzena Lachowicz,M. Lachowicz
标识
DOI:10.1515/amm-2015-0429
摘要
This paper presents the mechanism of corrosion of austenitic steel in the presence of copper. It has been found that when corrosion occurs, the presence of copper in the corrosive solution in the neighbourhood of austenitic steel results in the intensification of the corrosion processes. In the macroscopic scale, austenitic steel constitutes a cathode, but since copper precipitates can deposit on it, the steel can locally pass to the active state and become an anode in the places where copper deposited, which leads to its local corrosion due to galvanic corrosion.
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