材料科学
外延
光电子学
微晶
钝化
量子效率
钙钛矿(结构)
二极管
锡
发光二极管
超短脉冲
能量转换效率
纳米晶
自发辐射
电致发光
红外线的
光学
无辐射复合
作者
Siyu Ye,Yu Chen,Haobo Wu,H.-J. Lang,Hao Wang,Wei Zhou,Xin Wen,Junhan Xie,Mingyu Ma,Wenjia Zhou,Gaoqi Liu,Yile Zhang,Wenjing Wang,W. M. Liu,Weimin Liu,Yi Yu,Zhijun Ning
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202512927
摘要
Abstract Tin‐halide perovskites have attracted considerable attention as near‐infrared emitters due to their environmentally benign composition, optimal bandgap, and ultrafast radiative recombination kinetics. However, achieving bright and efficient emission from tin perovskite films remains challenging due to facile Sn 2+ oxidation and uncontrolled crystallization, which often results in small grains (<100 nm) and high defect density. Here, a surface‐templated strategy for the growth of heterodimensional epitaxial CsSnI 3 microcrystalline cubes is reported. These single‐crystalline three‐dimensional domains, together with a buried‐interface two‐dimensional epitaxial passivation layer, effectively suppress tin oxidation and minimize defect density. As a result, the fabricated infrared Light‐Emitting Diode achieves a radiance of 152 W sr −1 m −2 and an external quantum efficiency of 8.11%, establishing a new benchmark for bright and efficient lead‐free near‐infrared light emitters.
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