多孔性
分子间力
材料科学
多孔介质
违反直觉
纳米技术
分子
金属有机骨架
化学工程
化学
有机化学
吸附
复合材料
物理
工程类
量子力学
标识
DOI:10.1021/acscentsci.7b00146
摘要
Until recently, porous molecular solids were isolated curiosities with properties that were eclipsed by porous frameworks, such as metal-organic frameworks. Now molecules have emerged as a functional materials platform that can have high levels of porosity, good chemical stability, and, uniquely, solution processability. The lack of intermolecular bonding in these materials has also led to new, counterintuitive states of matter, such as porous liquids. Our ability to design these materials has improved significantly due to advances in computational prediction methods.
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