细菌
寄主(生物学)
牙周病
胞外囊泡
微生物学
生物
细胞外
细胞外小泡
共生
微泡
医学
牙科
生态学
细胞生物学
遗传学
基因
小RNA
作者
Camila Leiva‐Sabadini,Pedro Saavedra,Carla A. Inostroza,Sebastián Aguayo
标识
DOI:10.1080/1040841x.2024.2427656
摘要
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are cell membrane-derived structures between 20-400 nm in size. In bacteria, EVs play a crucial role in molecule secretion, cell wall biogenesis, cell-cell communication, biofilm development, and host-pathogen interactions. Despite these increasing reports of bacterial-derived vesicles, there remains a limited number of studies that summarize oral bacterial EVs, their cargo, and their main biological functions. Therefore, the aim of this review is to present the latest research on oral bacteria-derived EVs and how they can modulate various physiological and pathological processes in the oral cavity, including the pathogenesis of highly relevant diseases such as dental caries and periodontitis and their systemic complications. Overall, caries-associated bacteria (such as
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