阳极
材料科学
电解质
蜂巢
蜂窝结构
电流密度
复合材料
锂(药物)
离子
化学工程
电化学
纳米技术
电极
化学
内分泌学
工程类
物理化学
物理
医学
有机化学
量子力学
作者
Jiajia Song,Shouwu Guo,Lingjiang Kou,Koji Kajiyoshi,Jiaxin Su,Wenrui Huang,Yongfeng Li,Zheng Peng
出处
期刊:Vacuum
[Elsevier]
日期:2021-04-01
卷期号:186: 110044-110044
被引量:19
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.vacuum.2021.110044
摘要
SiOx-based materials have become the most promising anode material of lithium-ion batteries because of their ultra-high theoretical specific capacity, rich in natural resources, environmentally benign, and relatively low working potential. Unfortunately, the tremendous change in the volume of SiOx-based anode during the charging and discharging process will cause damage to the structure and rapid capacity fading, which dramatically hampered the further application of SiOx-based anode materials. The synthesis of SiOx/C composites with a honeycomb‐like structure is an effective way to relieve the volume variation and improve electrochemical performance. Because the composites with superior structural integrity can facilitate the contact of active materials. Besides, the rich pores in this honeycomb‐like structure can not only accommodate the volume expansion but also increase the area between the active materials and electrolyte. As anode materials for lithium-ion batteries, the composites delivered a high reversible capacity of 802 mAh g−1 after 300 cycles at the current density of 200 mA g−1. This simple synthesis method may provide a pathway to further application for SiOx-based anodes of lithium-ion batteries.
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