Abstract Methyl 4‐mercaptocrotonate (4) adds to α,β‐unsaturated nitriles or carbonyl compounds in the presence of Triton B, as base. Several of the primary adducts (10) cyclize to thiolanes (11) in a second (base‐catalysed) Michael addition. Dimerization of 4 under these conditions affords a mixture of the diastereomeric 14‐dithianies 7 and 8.