膨胀的
废水
雨水收集
环境科学
污水处理
水传播病
水处理
水消毒
废物管理
生化工程
环境工程
工程类
水质
材料科学
生态学
生物
复合材料
抗压强度
作者
Zhen Li,Duowen Yang,S. Li,Yang Liu,Wei Yan,Hao Xu
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169043
摘要
Disinfection, a vital barrier against pathogenic microorganisms, is crucial in halting the spread of waterborne diseases. Electrochemical methods have been extensively researched and implemented for the inactivation of pathogenic microorganisms from water and wastewater, primarily owing to their simplicity, efficiency, and eco-friendliness. This review succinctly outlined the core mechanisms of electrochemical disinfection (ED) and systematically examined the factors influencing its efficacy, including anode materials, system conditions, and target species. Additionally, the practical application of ED in water and wastewater treatment was comprehensively reviewed. Case studies involving various scenarios such as drinking water, hospital wastewater, black water, rainwater, and ballast water provided concrete instances of the expansive utility of ED. Finally, coupling ED with other technologies and the resulting synergies were introduced as pivotal foundations for subsequent engineering advancements.
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