聚合
机械化学
一氧化氮介导的自由基聚合
材料科学
聚合物
单体
自由基聚合
纳米技术
高分子科学
高分子化学
复合材料
作者
Christophe Pauly,Lisa Schlichter,Bart Jan Ravoo,Armido Studer
标识
DOI:10.1002/marc.202400732
摘要
In polymer science, mechanochemistry is emerging as a powerful tool for materials science and molecular synthesis, offering novel avenues for controlled polymerization and post-synthetic modification. Building upon the previous research, nitroxide-mediated polymerization (NMP) is merged with mechanochemistry through the design of nitroxide-based mechanophore macroinitiators, pioneering the first instance of a sonochemical nitroxide-mediated-type polymerization. As NMP usually requires high temperatures, this study demonstrates that a sonochemical NMP-type process allows polymerization under reduced temperatures down to 55 °C. Moreover, depending on the nature of the employed monomers, gelated networks are obtained, demonstrating the adaptability of the mechanophore system. This study elucidates the potential of mechanochemistry in polymer synthesis, offering insights into manipulating polymerization kinetics and advancing materials science applications.
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