苦参
植物化学
传统医学
抗氧化剂
亚油酸
抗菌剂
槐花
生物
化学
保健品
食品科学
植物
生物化学
脂肪酸
中医药
医学
微生物学
神经科学
病理
替代医学
苦参碱
作者
Zebin Weng,Sheng Guo,Dawei Qian,Zhenhua Zhu,Sen Zhang,Li Anping,Zhen-Hong Lei,Jin‐Ao Duan
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.08.005
摘要
The traditional Chinese medicine Kushen (Radix Sophorae flavescentis) is medicinally used for the subterraneous root leaving the stems, leaves and seeds as a major industrial waste. The application value of the Sophora flavescens seed is worth of attention. Herein, it was intended to characterize the mature S. flavescens seed for their phytochemicals composition in alkaloids, fatty acids, polysaccharide, protein, nucleosides and nucleobases. In addition, their bioactivities such as antioxidant and antimicrobial activity were also evaluated through different in vitro biochemical assays. The mature S. flavescens seed is rich in alkaloids, linoleic acid and crude protein, which exhibit excellent antibacterial, antioxidant activity and nutritional value. The phytochemical profiles and the bioactivities of S. flavescens seed endorse it a promising resource, which could be utilized in pharmaceutical, cosmetics and food industry as the raw material.
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