鞘脂
代谢组学
代谢物
代谢途径
2型糖尿病
肉碱
生物化学
小桶
2型糖尿病
糖尿病
医学
化学
内科学
色谱法
新陈代谢
内分泌学
基因本体论
基因表达
基因
作者
Liang Qi,Yi Zheng,Hao Lin
出处
期刊:Labmedicine
[Oxford University Press]
日期:2023-03-02
标识
DOI:10.1093/labmed/lmad004
摘要
Abstract Objective A nontargeted metabolomics approach was established to characterize serum metabolic profile in type 3c diabetes mellitus (T3cDM) secondary to chronic pancreatitis and compare with T2DM. Methods Forty patients were recruited for metabolite analysis based on liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Cluster heatmap and KEGG metabolic pathway enrichment analysis were used to analyze the specific and differential metabolites. The receiver operating characteristics (ROCs) were generated and correlation analysis with clinical data was conducted. Results Metabolites including sphingosine, lipids, carnitine, bile acid, and hippuric acid were found to be different between T2DM and T3cDM, mainly enriched in bile acid biosynthesis, fatty acid biosynthesis, and sphingolipid metabolic pathways. The ROCs were generated with an area under the curve of 0.907 (95% confidence interval, 0.726–1) for the model with 15 metabolites. Conclusion T3cDM is characterized by increased sphingosine, carnitine, bile acid, and most lipids, providing novel biomarkers for clinical diagnosis and a future direction in research on pathophysiological mechanisms.
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