有机催化
化学
布朗斯特德-洛瑞酸碱理论
对映选择合成
催化作用
磷酸
有机化学
酸催化
组合化学
作者
Manabu Hatano,Kazuaki Ishihara
标识
DOI:10.1002/ajoc.201300256
摘要
Abstract Chiral Brønsted acid catalysts, which are derived from commercially available ( R )‐ or ( S )‐ 1,1′‐bi‐2‐naphthol (BINOL), have found widespread application as chiral organocatalysts and chiral ligands for metal species. The Brønsted acidity of these catalysts is considered to be associated with their catalytic activity. Therefore, due to the rapid development of asymmetric organocatalysis, chiral 1,1′‐binaphthyl‐2,2′‐disulfonic acid (BINSA) and the corresponding chiral binaphthyl disulfonimides are highly attractive as stronger chiral Brønsted acid catalysts than carboxylic acids, phosphoric acids, and phosphoramides. This Focus Review summarizes the latest achievements in chiral BINSA chemistry, particularly in the field of asymmetric organocatalysis.
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