Analysis Research on Developing Trend and Structure Regulation of Chinese Marine Fisheries

The marine fisheries of China has been forging rapidly ahead sinc e 1990.The mobiliged fishing boats and total marine fishery products of China ha ve increased greatly.The total aquatic products of China were 4656.18×104 tons and the total marine fisheries output of China was 1433.49×104 tons in 2002(The data in this paper are not including Taiwan Province).The total aquatic product s of China reached 3875×104 tons from Junuary to November 2003 with increase of 4.1 per cent compared with those in 2002.However,the rapid increase of mobilige d fishing boats and the enhancement of fishing ability in Chinese marine fisheri es have brought many serious problems which should be paid great attention.Becau se of the over-fishing of economical fish,the offshore fishery resources of Chi na have declined seriously.Now the economic benefit of Chinese marine fisheries is low.It is difficult to make marine fishing boats shift to new product fields. The sustainable development management and technology system of enhancing the ma rine fishery resources of China are not perfect.The product equipments and major technology researches of Chinese Deep Sea Fisheries are less developed in compa ration with that of developed countries.This paper analyzed and sorted out the d eveloping date of Chinese marine fisheries in recent ten years or so to make som e sustainable development suggestions for the marine fisheries of China.