嗜酸性食管炎
消化性
医学
幽门螺杆菌
胃肠病学
疾病
内科学
消化性溃疡
质子抑制剂泵
胃酸
加药
食管炎
重症监护医学
回流
胃
作者
Natalie Wong,Alexander Reddy,Amit Patel
出处
期刊:PubMed
[National Institutes of Health]
日期:2022-12-01
卷期号:18 (12): 693-700
被引量:31
摘要
Potassium-competitive acid blockers (PCABs) such as vonoprazan represent a novel class of acid suppressants that show tremendous promise to enhance care of acid peptic disorders. PCAB characteristics distinct from those of proton pump inhibitors-such as acid stability with dosing independent of food consumption, rapid onset of action, less variability with CYP2C19 polymorphisms, and extended half-lives-may add value in clinical practice. With recently reported data beyond Asian populations and expanding regulatory approval of PCABs, clinicians should be aware of these medications and their potential roles in the management of acid peptic disorders. This article provides an up-to-date summary of the evidence around PCABs for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (especially erosive esophagitis healing and maintenance), eosinophilic esophagitis, Helicobacter pylori infection, and peptic ulcer healing and secondary prophylaxis.
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