Metal‐Based Materials for Electrocatalytic Biomass Conversion

The article delves into the pivotal role and advancements of metal-based materials in the field of electrocatalytic biomass conversion. It begins by laying out the context and significance of the research. The focus then shifts to how the characteristics of metal-based materials can be enhanced through various approaches, including morphology control, heteroatom doping, defect engineering, heterostructure design, and single-atom modification. Concurrently, it underscores the potential of these techniques to augment the efficiency and selectivity of electrocatalysis. The article culminates by addressing the challenges and future directions for metal-based materials in this domain, underscoring their criticality in the realm of sustainable energy generation.