3D生物打印
计算机科学
仿生学
过程(计算)
生化工程
纳米技术
组织工程
生物医学工程
材料科学
人工智能
工程类
操作系统
作者
Sania Raees,Faheem Ullah,Fatima Javed,Hazizan Md Akil,Muhammad Zafar Iqbal Jadoon,Muhammad Safdar,Israf Ud Din,Mshari A. Alotaibi,Abdulrahman I. Alharthi,Md. Afroz Bakht,Akil Ahmad,Amal A. Nassar
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123476
摘要
With the advancement in 3D bioprinting technology, cell culture methods can design 3D environments which are both, complex and physiologically relevant. The main component in 3D bioprinting, bioink, can be split into various categories depending on the criterion of categorization. Although the choice of bioink and bioprinting process will vary greatly depending on the application, general features such as material properties, biological interaction, gelation, and viscosity are always important to consider. The foundation of 3D bioprinting is the exact layer-by-layer implantation of biological elements, biochemicals, and living cells with the spatial control of the implantation of functional elements onto the biofabricated 3D structure. Three basic strategies underlie the 3D bioprinting process: autonomous self-assembly, micro tissue building blocks, and biomimicry or biomimetics. Tissue engineering can benefit from 3D bioprinting in many ways, but there are still numerous obstacles to overcome before functional tissues can be produced and used in clinical settings. A better comprehension of the physiological characteristics of bioink materials and a higher level of ability to reproduce the intricate biologically mimicked and physiologically relevant 3D structures would be a significant improvement for 3D bioprinting to overcome the limitations.
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