感觉
心理学
苦恼
压力源
多样性(控制论)
情绪困扰
决策者
社会心理学
应用心理学
临床心理学
管理科学
焦虑
计算机科学
精神科
人工智能
经济
作者
Anita Hendrix Rogers,Ruth Palan Lopez
标识
DOI:10.1177/08258597221098124
摘要
Objectives: This study mapped research evidence spanning the last 10 years to identify the effect of being a surrogate decision maker for an incapacitated adult. Methods: A scoping review strategy was employed to allow for a focus on the breadth of the effect of surrogate decision making and to identify gaps in the existing research literature. Results: Surrogate decision making created emotional distress and burden for the majority of the SDMs. We found the negative effects on SDMs were linked to variety of stressors: fear of not knowing what the patient would want or being unable to fulfill the patient's actual or perceived wishes, feeling unprepared to assume the role of a SDM, and watching a loved one's health deteriorate over time. Discussion: Additional research is needed to elucidate the emotional burden of culturally diverse SDMs to determine their differences when compared to various groups.
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